See writiz on Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Belarusian",
"lang_code": "be",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "rysa",
"word": "рыса"
},
{
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
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"borrowed"
],
"roman": "rysa",
"word": "риса"
}
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}
],
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"lang_code": "pl",
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"borrowed",
"Chełmno-Dobrzyń"
],
"word": "ryspa"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"word": "Riss"
},
{
"descendants": [
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],
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},
{
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],
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"word": "риса"
}
],
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],
"word": "rysa"
},
{
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],
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},
{
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"lang_code": "uk",
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"borrowed"
],
"roman": "rysa",
"word": "риса"
}
],
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"lang_code": "pl",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed",
"Chełmno-Dobrzyń"
],
"word": "ryspa"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"raw_tags": [
"superseded"
],
"word": "Riß"
},
{
"lang": "Hunsrik",
"lang_code": "hrx",
"word": "Riss"
},
{
"lang": "Luxembourgish",
"lang_code": "lb",
"word": "Rass"
},
{
"lang": "Yiddish",
"lang_code": "yi",
"roman": "ris",
"word": "ריס"
},
{
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "rys"
}
],
"lang": "Middle High German",
"lang_code": "gmh",
"word": "riʒ"
}
],
"lang": "Old High German",
"lang_code": "goh",
"word": "riz"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
"lang_code": "gmw-pro",
"word": "*writi"
},
{
"lang": "Gothic",
"lang_code": "got",
"roman": "writs",
"word": "𐍅𐍂𐌹𐍄𐍃"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*wreyd-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "ine-pro"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
}
],
"etymology_text": "An i-stem nominal formation from *wrītaną (“to write”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gem-decl-noun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "i-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "writiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "writīz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "writi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "writīz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "writį",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "writinz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "writīz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "writjǫ̂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "writī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "writimaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "writī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "writimiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "*writiz m",
"name": "gem-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "gem-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Germanic",
"lang_code": "gem-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/writiz",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "wrītaną"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "writą"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "43 45 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "36 37 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "36 37 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"fissure; crevice; groove"
],
"id": "en-writiz-gem-pro-noun-n9E12lSC",
"links": [
[
"fissure",
"fissure"
],
[
"crevice",
"crevice"
],
[
"groove",
"groove"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "43 45 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "36 37 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "36 37 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"engraving; writing; inscription"
],
"id": "en-writiz-gem-pro-noun-VGIcvEgj",
"links": [
[
"engraving",
"engraving"
],
[
"writing",
"writing"
],
[
"inscription",
"inscription"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "43 45 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "36 37 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "36 37 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"stroke; character; letter"
],
"id": "en-writiz-gem-pro-noun-72u~O-dM",
"links": [
[
"stroke",
"stroke"
],
[
"character",
"character"
],
[
"letter",
"letter"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Brill Publishers"
],
"word": "writiz"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Germanic i-stem nouns",
"Proto-Germanic lemmas",
"Proto-Germanic masculine nouns",
"Proto-Germanic nouns",
"Proto-Germanic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Proto-Germanic terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *wreyd-"
],
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Belarusian",
"lang_code": "be",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "rysa",
"word": "рыса"
},
{
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
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"roman": "rysa",
"word": "риса"
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"word": "рыса"
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{
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "rysa",
"word": "риса"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed",
"Chełmno-Dobrzyń"
],
"word": "ryspa"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"word": "Riss"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Belarusian",
"lang_code": "be",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "rysa",
"word": "рыса"
},
{
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "rysa",
"word": "риса"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "rysa"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Belarusian",
"lang_code": "be",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
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"word": "рыса"
},
{
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "rysa",
"word": "риса"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed",
"Chełmno-Dobrzyń"
],
"word": "ryspa"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"raw_tags": [
"superseded"
],
"word": "Riß"
},
{
"lang": "Hunsrik",
"lang_code": "hrx",
"word": "Riss"
},
{
"lang": "Luxembourgish",
"lang_code": "lb",
"word": "Rass"
},
{
"lang": "Yiddish",
"lang_code": "yi",
"roman": "ris",
"word": "ריס"
},
{
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "rys"
}
],
"lang": "Middle High German",
"lang_code": "gmh",
"word": "riʒ"
}
],
"lang": "Old High German",
"lang_code": "goh",
"word": "riz"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
"lang_code": "gmw-pro",
"word": "*writi"
},
{
"lang": "Gothic",
"lang_code": "got",
"roman": "writs",
"word": "𐍅𐍂𐌹𐍄𐍃"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*wreyd-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "ine-pro"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
}
],
"etymology_text": "An i-stem nominal formation from *wrītaną (“to write”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gem-decl-noun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "i-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "writiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "writīz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "writi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "writīz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "writį",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "writinz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "writīz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "writjǫ̂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "writī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "writimaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "writī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "writimiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "*writiz m",
"name": "gem-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "gem-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Germanic",
"lang_code": "gem-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/writiz",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "wrītaną"
},
{
"word": "writą"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"fissure; crevice; groove"
],
"links": [
[
"fissure",
"fissure"
],
[
"crevice",
"crevice"
],
[
"groove",
"groove"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"engraving; writing; inscription"
],
"links": [
[
"engraving",
"engraving"
],
[
"writing",
"writing"
],
[
"inscription",
"inscription"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"stroke; character; letter"
],
"links": [
[
"stroke",
"stroke"
],
[
"character",
"character"
],
[
"letter",
"letter"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Brill Publishers"
],
"word": "writiz"
}
Download raw JSONL data for writiz meaning in All languages combined (4.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-16 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (d6fca27 and 65e1673). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.